Based on the current situation of reserve water rights in China and the development needs of the new era, the basic definition of reserve water rights was put forward. The three functions and characteristics of reserve water rights, including the demand of future development, the adjustment of industrial structure and the regulation of water market, and the three main sources of government reservation, market repurchase and government recovery of reserve water rights were studied and summarized. The competitive allocation model of reserve water rights was discussed.
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洪昌红,黄本胜,邱静,等.我国储备水权的作用与配置模式[J].水资源保护,2019,35(3):44-47.(HONG Changhong, HUANG Bensheng, QIU Jing, et al. Function and allocation model of reserve water rights in China[J]. Water Resources Protection,2019,35(3):44-47.(in Chinese))