Using natural gravity irrigation method with the way of pumping-irrigation wells 1∶1, we made three groups of pumping recharge tests at different rich-water regions in Anyang to testify the recharge capacity of the aquifer. The results show that: (1)Under the circumstances of having the same pumping-irrigation wells structure, the recharge ability of the aquifer is associated with its water-rich extent. The more water the aquifer has, the greater inflow and recharge amount per unit there be. (2)Aquifer recharge capacity and permeability coefficient are positive correlated. The larger the permeability coefficient is, the easier the recharging process gets. (3)Aquifer recharge capacity is also related to the lithology. The coarser the particles are, the easier recharge process is.