污泥厌氧发酵制氢研究进展
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X705

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中央高校基本科研业务费专项(14XNLQO)


Research progress of hydrogen production through anaerobic fermentation of waste sludge
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    摘要:

    从产氢菌富集和基质污泥预处理两方面探讨不同预处理方式对产氢效能的影响。结果表明:产氢菌富集最为常用的预处理是热处理,其所占比例为30%;其次为酸、碱处理。基质污泥预处理中常用热、酸、碱、灭菌、酶等方法,其中55%预处理方法采用物理预处理。污泥共消化产氢基质主要包括城市固体废弃物和农业固体废弃物,其中,餐厨垃圾作为有效共消化基质备受关注。最后对污泥厌氧发酵制氢的发展方向进行了展望。

    Abstract:

    The efficiency of hydrogen production with different pretreatments of enriching hydrogen-producing bacteria and substrate sludge are discussed. The results show that heat treatment is the most commonly used method to enrich hydrogen-producing bacteria, accounting for 30% of all the pretreatment methods, followed by the acid and alkali pretreatments. The commonly used methods for pretreatment of substrate sludge include the heat, acid, alkali, sterilization, and enzyme treatments, 55% of which are physical pretreatment methods. Co-digestion substrates of sludge for hydrogen production mainly include municipal solid waste and agricultural solid waste, in which the food waste is an effective co-digestion substrate, attracting much attention. Some suggestions and prospects are proposed for hydrogen production through anaerobic fermentation of waste sludge.

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王园园,张光明,张盼月,等.污泥厌氧发酵制氢研究进展[J].水资源保护,2016,32(4):109-116.(WANG Yuanyuan, ZHANG Guangming, ZHANG Panyue, et al. Research progress of hydrogen production through anaerobic fermentation of waste sludge[J]. Water Resources Protection,2016,32(4):109-116.(in Chinese))

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  • 收稿日期:2016-02-02
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-07-13
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