后2020贫困问题初探
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

D632.1;F320.3

基金项目:

国家社会科学基金重大项目 (15ZDC026)


A Study of Poverty after 2020
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    作为发展中大国,后2020中国仍然存在贫困问题。考虑到世界各国经验和扶贫成效,结合中国国情,应根据人的基本需求变化来确定新的贫困标准,这既符合大多数发展中国家的通常做法,又能够体现中国扶贫成效。扶持对象更加关注深度贫困地区和特殊困难群体,解决难啃的硬骨头。扶贫战略应推动反贫困走向城乡一体,因为城乡住户调查一体化、低保和扶贫两项制度一体化、城乡基本公共服务均等化等能够为统筹解决城市和农村贫困问题奠定基础。后2020贫困问题的政策取向可以是区域政策解决制约深度贫困地区和贫困人口发展的外部约束,开发式扶贫政策提升一般贫困人口向上流动的能力,精准滴灌式扶贫政策解除特殊困难贫困人口的特殊困境,城乡一体化扶贫体系解决扶贫的“真空地带”。

    Abstract:

    As a developing country, poverty is inevitable in China after 2020. Based on international experience, the effectiveness of poverty alleviation and China’s national conditions, new poverty standards should be set according to the changes in people’s basic needs. This is in line with the usual practice of most developing countries and reflects the effectiveness of China’s poverty alleviation. More attention should be paid to deep povertystricken areas’ supportive targets and special disadvantaged groups to help them go out of poverty. Poverty reduction strategies should promote antipoverty toward urbanrural integration because the integration of urban and rural household surveys, the integration of the two systems of subsistence allowances and poverty alleviation and the equalization of urban and rural basic public services can lay the foundation for an overall solution to urban and rural poverty. The policy orientation of poverty after 2020 can be the following: The regional policies are to deal with the external constraints restricting the development of the underprivileged and deep povertystricken areas; The development of propoor policies are to enhance the ability of the general underprivileged to move upward; The special drip irrigation poverty alleviation policies are to lift the special povertystricken people to go out of special dilemma; The integrated urban and rural antipoverty system is to solve poverty “vacuum zone”.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

汪三贵 曾小溪.后2020贫困问题初探[J].河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2018,20(2):7-13.(WANG Sangui, et al. A Study of Poverty after 2020[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Philosophy and Socail Sciences),2018,20(2):7-13.(in Chinese))

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-04-23
  • 出版日期: