Based on the field investigation of business startup projects of reservoir resettlement in Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, the startups of reservoir resettlement are characterized by the combination among the startup projects, government policies, collective economy and local industrial advantages. The existing problems in land use protection, inefficient allocation of the government relief fund and low education level of workers for reservoir resettlement in practice are analyzed. It is proposed that in the post-support work of reservoir resettlement, the planning of startup projectsshould be strengthened, the development patterns of startup projects should be transformed, the relevant government policiesshould be implemented, the financial support should be strengthened, and the training channels of resettlement should be expanded.