波流环境中多孔射流三维数值模拟
作者:
作者单位:

(1.河海大学港口海岸与近海工程学院, 江苏 南京210098;2.中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司, 广东 广州510663)

作者简介:

徐振山(1988—),男,副教授,博士,主要从事河口海岸水动力环境研究。E-mail:zsxu2006@hhu.edu.cn

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中图分类号:

TV132+.1

基金项目:

河北省省级科技计划项目(21373302D)


Three-dimensional numerical simulation of multiple jets in wave-current environment
Author:
Affiliation:

(1.College of Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2.China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China )

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    摘要:

    建立了波流环境中多孔射流的三维大涡数学模型,探讨了波流共同作用下多孔射流的扩散和稀释机制,分析了孔间距对双孔射流、射流与环境水体相互作用的影响,并给出了最优相对孔间距。模拟结果表明:在波谷相位时刻,由于横流与波浪相互作用强烈,流场内的三维涡旋结构丰富、尺度较大、数目众多,有利于射流与环境水体、射流与射流之间的掺混,这是波流环境比单一横流环境中多孔射流运动扩散效果更佳的主要原因;随着孔间距的增大,双孔射流之间的相互作用慢慢削弱,而射流与环境水体之间的相互作用却在不断增强;双孔射流在孔间距为7.0倍管口直径时扩散效果最好。

    Abstract:

    The motion and diffusion behaviours of multiple jets in wave-current environment were studied by using a 3D large eddy simulation model, and the diffusion and dilution mechanism of jets in wave-current environment was discussed. Then, the influence of hole spacing on the interaction between two-hole jets and environmental water was analyzed and the optimal relative hole spacing was given. The simulation results showed that, due to the strong interaction between cross-flow and wave, the three-dimensional vortices in the flow field at the wave trough phase are rich in structure, large in scale and numerous in number, which is conducive to the mixing between jets and environmental water, and between jet and jet. Hence, the multiple jets in wave-current environment have a better dilution than that in current only environment. With the increasing of hole spacing of dual jets, the interaction between the two jets becomes weaker while the interaction between jets and environment water becomes stronger. The best dilution effect of two-hole jets is obtained when the hole spacing is 7.0 times of the jet diameter.

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徐振山,韩松,张玉玲,等.波流环境中多孔射流三维数值模拟[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),2024,52(1):84-92.(XU Zhenshan, HAN Song, ZHANG Yuling, et al. Three-dimensional numerical simulation of multiple jets in wave-current environment[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences),2024,52(1):84-92.(in Chinese))

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-06
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-18
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