暗管排水对江苏沿海滩涂垦区土壤脱盐改良影响的试验研究
作者:
作者单位:

(1.江苏汇智工程技术有限公司;2.南京水利科学研究院农村水利研究所 )

作者简介:

吴为(1988—),男,工程师,主要从事水利工程与水土保持研究。E-mail:693322566@qq.com

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中图分类号:

S156.4+2;S276.7+2

基金项目:

江苏省水利科技项目(2024048)


Experiment study on effect of underground pipe drainage on soil desalinization improvement in coastal tidal flat reclamation area of Jiangsu Province
Author:
Affiliation:

(1.Jiangsu Huizhi Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.;2.Department of Rural Water Management, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute )

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    摘要:

    针对江苏沿海滩涂垦区土壤含盐量高的现状,为合理利用降雨并采用暗管排水设施实现滩涂土壤脱盐的改良目的,选择典型区域开展了暗管排水试验,通过测试不同暗管埋设间距条件下试验区不同深度(0~80.cm)土壤的含盐量分析了土壤剖面盐分的动态变化规律。结果表明:无暗管的对照区不同深度土壤含盐量呈上升趋势,埋设暗管的区域不同深度土壤含盐量呈总体下降趋势;不同暗管埋设间距条件下不同深度土壤含盐量变化趋势大致相同,但变化幅度有差异,暗管埋设间距越小则土壤脱盐效果越明显;暗管埋设间距相同时土壤脱盐的效果随着土层深度的增加而减弱。

    Abstract:

    There is high salt content in soil in the coastal tidal flat reclamation area of Jiangsu Province. In order to make rational use of rainfall and adopt underground pipe drainage facilities to improve the desalinization of soil in the tidal flat, an underground pipe drainage experiment was carried out in a typical area. By conducting tests under different underground pipe spacings, the analysis of soil’s salt content at different depths (0-80 cm) in the experimental area was carried out to study the dynamic change pattern of salinity in the soil profile. The results show that in the control area without underground pipes, the salt content of the soil at different depths shows an upward trend, while in the area with underground pipes, the salt content of the soil at different depths shows a general downward trend. Under different underground pipe spacing, the variation of the soil’s salt content at different depths is roughly the same, but the amplitude is different. A smaller underground pipe spacing indicates a more obvious soil desalinization effect; when the underground pipe spacing is the same, the soil desalinization effect will weaken as the depth of the soil layer increases.

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引用本文

吴为,金秋.暗管排水对江苏沿海滩涂垦区土壤脱盐改良影响的试验研究[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),2026,54(5):99-105.(Wu Wei, Jin Qiu. Experiment study on effect of underground pipe drainage on soil desalinization improvement in coastal tidal flat reclamation area of Jiangsu Province[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences),2026,54(5):99-105.(in Chinese))

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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-10-09
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