沙泥混合型岸滩及沙泥分界点初探——厦门湾岸滩类型调查
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P737.1

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Study on the sandy-muddy hybrid beach and sand-silt demarcation point: survey on the type of Xiamen Bay Beach
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    摘要:

    基于厦门湾30个断面剖面形态和泥沙特点的现场勘测工作,同时辅以潮流场和波浪场的数值模拟,从动力学角度对厦门湾各处的岸滩类型进行划分。提出“沙泥分界点”的概念,指出沙泥分界点高程主要取决于当地波浪条件。分析结果表明:厦门湾除了存在沙质岸滩和泥质岸滩外,还存在“沙泥混合型岸滩”;在淤泥质海岸大环境下,如近岸波浪较强,且有较粗颗粒泥沙供给,则可能产生沙泥混合型岸滩。

    Abstract:

    Through the field investigation of 30 sections and profile characteristics of the sedimentat of the Xiamen Bay Beach, as well as numerical simulations of the tidal current field and the wave field, the beach type of Xiamen Bay is divided from the perspective of dynamics. It was figured out that there is “sandy-muddy hybrid beach” in addition to the sandy beach and muddy beach, and in the environment of the muddy coast, strong coastal waves and supply of the coarse-particle sedimentmay produce sandy-muddy hybrid beach. The concept of “sand-silt demarcation point” is proposed and applied in artificial beach problems. It can be found that the elevation of sand-silt demarcation point mainly depends on the local wave condition.

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徐啸,沈莹,毛宁,等.沙泥混合型岸滩及沙泥分界点初探——厦门湾岸滩类型调查[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),2018,46(2):183-188.(XU Xiao, SHEN Ying, MAO Ning, et al. Study on the sandy-muddy hybrid beach and sand-silt demarcation point: survey on the type of Xiamen Bay Beach[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences),2018,46(2):183-188.(in Chinese))

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-03-22
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