标准马蹄形断面正常水深的直接近似计算公式
作者:
中图分类号:

TV131.4

基金项目:

惠州学院引进教授、博士科研启动基金(C5100211);惠州学院重点培育学科项目(ZDPYXK1404)


The explicit formula for normal water depth in the standard horseshoe crosssection
Author:
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对目前标准马蹄形断面正常水深计算过程烦琐、公式复杂的缺陷,对标准马蹄形断面均匀流基本方程进行数学变换,根据水工隧洞设计规范的要求和工程实际应用情况确定公式的适用范围,应用拟合优化原理得到标准马蹄形断面正常水深的简捷、实用的计算公式。计算结果表明:在工程常用范围内计算的正常水深最大相对误差为0.585%,整个区间内95%以上的计算点相对误差小于0.20%,精度较高,能够满足工程实践的需要。

    Abstract:

    The calculation formula of normal water depth in the standard type horseshoe crosssection presents shortcomings such as complicated formula and cumbersome process. To overcome this, here we mathematically transform the fundamental equations of uniform flow in the standard type horseshoe crosssection tunnels. By determining the range of the formula according to the hydraulic tunnel design specification and engineering application, we obtained a simple and feasible calculation formula for normal water depth in the standard type horseshoe crosssection tunnels based on the principle of optimization. Results showed that the maximum relative error of normal water depth was 0.585% in the utility range, and the relative error over 95% of the whole range was less than 0.20%. The proposed formula satisfies the needs of engineering practice due to its high accuracy and simple form.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

李风玲,文辉.标准马蹄形断面正常水深的直接近似计算公式[J].水利水电科技进展,2015,35(2):43-46.(LI Fengling, WEN Hui. The explicit formula for normal water depth in the standard horseshoe crosssection[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources,2015,35(2):43-46.(in Chinese))

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-04-27