城市输水泵站前池流态及整流措施
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TV675

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国家自然科学基金(51779082);江苏省自然科学基金青年基金(BK20150808)


Flow patterns and rectification measures in forebays of urban water pumping station
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    摘要:

    鉴于城市输水泵站受用地限制,一般布局较为局促,前池内易产生回流、漩涡等不良流态的现状,为改善前池流态,结合某底部涵管进水形式的城市输水泵站,采用雷诺时均方程结合RNG k-ε 湍流模型,对泵站前池流态进行了数值模拟,研究适用此类城市输水泵站的整流措施。数值模拟计算结果表明,泵站前池两侧存在大尺度回流,进水池进流流量分配不均,水泵进水条件较为恶劣;采用八字形导流墩和底坎的组合式整流措施,能有效地将密集居中的主流分散,消除前池两侧的大尺度脱壁回流,均化进水池进流,使泵进水状况变好,提高泵站运行的可靠性。

    Abstract:

    Due to the land limitation, layout of an urban water pumping station is generally cramped and reflux, whirlpool and other undesirable flow patterns can easily be produced in the forebay of a pumping station. In order to improve flow patterns, an urban water pumping station that inlets water at the bottom of a water culvert was taken as an example. Numerical simulation of the flow patterns based on RNG k-ε turbulence model in the forebay of the pumping station was carried out and rectification measures for urban water pumping stations of the same type were proposed. It is found that large scale circumfluence exists on both sides of the forebay of the pumping station and the flow distribution of the suction sump is unbalanced, which can cause a bad inlet condition for the pumps. Rectification measures that combined with splay shaped diversion piers and sills can effectively disperse the dense central mainstream, eliminate the large scale wall shedding on both sides of the forebay and homogenize the inflow of the suction sump. These measures can help to improve the inlet conditions for the pumps and to increase the reliability of the pump station operation.

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冯建刚,钱向栋,张睿.城市输水泵站前池流态及整流措施[J].水利水电科技进展,2018,38(2):77-83.(FENG Jiangang, QIAN Xiangdong, ZHANG Rui. Flow patterns and rectification measures in forebays of urban water pumping station[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources,2018,38(2):77-83.(in Chinese))

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  • 收稿日期:2017-03-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-03-01
  • 出版日期: 2018-03-10