基于能值分析的生态供水效益量化方法
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TV213.4

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国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0400909);湖南省水利科技重点项目([2016]194-21);湖南省水利科技项目([2015]245-13)


Quantifying benefits of ecological water supply based on emergy analysis
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    摘要:

    为了能够客观、真实地反映生态供水系统中供水效益的影响,弥补传统间接计算法不能全面考虑所有效益的缺点,利用能值分析方法,将生态生产系统的投入和产出转化为同一量纲,对生态供水效益进行量化研究,绘制生态生产系统能量图并建立能值分析表,计算生态供水效益分摊系数,从而计算生态供水总效益和单方水供水总效益。以南水北调东线应急供水受水区——京津冀地区为例,利用2015年的数据,计算得出该地区的生态供水效益分摊系数为4.08%,单方水供水效益为5.48元/m3

    Abstract:

    To objectively and veritably reflect the impacts of water supply benefits in an ecological water supply system and to remedy the drawbacks of traditional indirect calculation methods which are incapable of considering all the benefits, emergy analysis is applied to quantify the benefits of ecological water supply by converting the input and output of the ecological producing system into a unified dimension. The emergy chart of the ecological producing system has been drawn and the energy analysis table has been set up. The benefit sharing coefficient of ecological water supply was calculated based on which the total benefit of ecological water supply and the benefits of pre-stere water were obtained. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, an emergency water supply area in the Eastern Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, was taken as an example to calculate the benefit sharing coefficient of the ecological water supply and the benefits of pre-stere water using the data in 2015. The results are 4. 08%, and 5. 48 yuan/m3, respectively.

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黄显峰,周祎,阎玮,等.基于能值分析的生态供水效益量化方法[J].水利水电科技进展,2019,39(2):12-15.(HUANG Xianfeng, ZHOU Yi, YAN Wei, et al. Quantifying benefits of ecological water supply based on emergy analysis[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources,2019,39(2):12-15.(in Chinese))

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-03-21