The explicit formula for normal water depth in the standard horseshoe crosssection
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TV131.4

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    Abstract:

    The calculation formula of normal water depth in the standard type horseshoe crosssection presents shortcomings such as complicated formula and cumbersome process. To overcome this, here we mathematically transform the fundamental equations of uniform flow in the standard type horseshoe crosssection tunnels. By determining the range of the formula according to the hydraulic tunnel design specification and engineering application, we obtained a simple and feasible calculation formula for normal water depth in the standard type horseshoe crosssection tunnels based on the principle of optimization. Results showed that the maximum relative error of normal water depth was 0.585% in the utility range, and the relative error over 95% of the whole range was less than 0.20%. The proposed formula satisfies the needs of engineering practice due to its high accuracy and simple form.

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李风玲,文辉.标准马蹄形断面正常水深的直接近似计算公式[J].水利水电科技进展,2015,35(2):43-46.(LI Fengling, WEN Hui. The explicit formula for normal water depth in the standard horseshoe crosssection[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources,2015,35(2):43-46.(in Chinese))

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  • Received:
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  • Online: April 27,2015
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