扬州境内湖泊浮游植物群落结构与环境因子的关系
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Phytoplankton community structure and its relationship with environmental factors in lakes in Yangzhou
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    摘要:

    2013年5月—2014年5月对扬州境内3个湖泊(高邮湖、邵伯湖和宝应湖)的浮游植物群落组成与水环境因子进行监测,运用相关系数法和典范对应分析(CCA)法分析了浮游植物群落结构与环境因子之间的关系。结果表明:3个湖泊的群落组成均主要以硅藻、绿藻为主要优势种群,群落结构的季节变化趋势较为相似;水温、N、P是影响3个湖泊浮游植物数量的主要环境因子;CCA分析结果表明,水温和TN是影响高邮湖浮游植物群落分布的主要环境因子,NH+4-N、TP和pH是影响邵伯湖浮游植物群落分布的主要环境因子,CODMn、NH+4-N和TP是影响宝应湖浮游植物群落分布的主要环境因子。

    Abstract:

    The phytoplankton community and water environmental factors in three lakes(Gaoyou Lake, Shaobo Lake and Baoying Lake)in Yangzhou City were monitored since May 2013 till May 2014. The relationship between the variations of phytoplankton and environmental factors was analyzed using the correlation coefficient method and canonical correspondence analysis(CCA). The results show that the phytoplankton community was dominated by Chlorophyta and Diotom in three lakes; temporal variability of phytoplankton species composition and Temporal variation in abundance of phytoplankton community were similar in the three lakes; water temperature, nitrogen and phosphorus were the main environmental factors influencing the phytoplankton abundance in the three lakes; according to the CCA, the main environmental factors which influence the distribution of the phytoplankton community are water temperature and total nitrogen in Gaoyou Lake, pH, NH+4-N and total phosphorus in Shaobo Lake, potassium permanganate index, NH+4-N and total phosphorus in Baoying Lake.

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吴小伟,刘平.扬州境内湖泊浮游植物群落结构与环境因子的关系[J].水资源保护,2015,31(5):47-52.(WU Xiaowei, LIU Ping. Phytoplankton community structure and its relationship with environmental factors in lakes in Yangzhou[J]. Water Resources Protection,2015,31(5):47-52.(in Chinese))

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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-22