城市下穿通道积涝特征及其成因分析
作者:
作者单位:

(1.西安理工大学省部共建西北旱区生态水利国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710048;2.长治市城市建设开发有限公司,山西 长治 047500 )

作者简介:

许岚杰(1999—),男,硕士研究生,主要从事城市水利研究。E-mail:1176052459@qq.com 通信作者:王添(1989—),男,副教授,博士,主要从事地表水及其伴生过程数值模拟研究。E-mail:t.wang@xaut.edu.cn

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(52009104);中国电力建设股份有限公司重点科技项目(DJ-ZDXM-2022-41);中德合作交流项目(M-0427);陕西省联合基金重点项目(2022JC-LHJJ-09);陕西省重点研发计划项目(2023GXLH-042)


Characteristics and causes of waterlogging in urban underpass channels//
Author:
Affiliation:

(1.State Key Laboratory of Eco Hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region of China, Xi’anUniversity of Technology, Xi’ an710048, China; 2.ChangzhiCity Construction and Development Co., Ltd., Changzhi 047500, China)

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    摘要:

    利用SWMM与GAST模型耦合的水文水动力学模型,对长治市主城区进行数值模拟,分析易涝点积涝特征并探究其成因。结果表明:研究区下穿通道易涝点的积水量峰值和积水水深峰值受降雨重现期影响大于普通路面易涝点,降雨重现期由5a增大到100a时,易涝点A、B、C、D的积水量峰值分别增加了292.8%、265.5%、1281.3%、59.7%,积水水深峰值分别增加了83.3%、92.1%、581.0%、31.3%;不同降雨重现期对不同类型易涝点的积水水深峰现时间影响不同,降雨重现期由5a增大到100a时,D点积水水深峰现时间提前了11min,A、B、C点积水水深峰现时间分别滞后了20、84、40min。

    Abstract:

    Using a hydrological and hydrodynamic model coupled with SWMM and GAST models, numerical simulations were conducted on the main urban area of Changzhi City to analyze the characteristics of waterlogging in flood prone points and the causes were explored.The results show that the peak values of accumulated water volume and accumulated water depth at the flood prone points of the underpass in the study area are more affected by the rainfall recurrence period than those at the flood prone points of ordinary road surfaces.When the rainfall recurrence period increases from 5a to 100a, the peak value of accumulated water volume at flood prone points A, B, C, and D increases by 292.8%, 265.5%, 1281.3%, and 59.7%, respectively, and the peak value of accumulated water depth increases by 83.3%, 92.1%, 581.0%, and 31.3%, respectively.The impact of different rainfall recurrence periods on the peak time of accumulated water depth in different types of flood prone points varies.When the rainfall recurrence period increases from 5a to 100a, the peak value of accumulated water depth at point D appears 11 min earlier, while the peak value of accumulated water depth at points A, B, and C appears 20,84, and 40 min later, respectively. Keywords: urban waterlogging; flood prone point; underpass; accumulated water volume; accumulated water depth; Changzhi City 〖FL

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许岚杰,侯精明,王添,等.城市下穿通道积涝特征及其成因分析[J].水资源保护,2025,41(2):133-141.(XU Lanjie, HOU Jingming, WANG Tian, et al. Characteristics and causes of waterlogging in urban underpass channels//[J]. Water Resources Protection,2025,41(2):133-141.(in Chinese))

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  • 收稿日期:2024-05-22
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-14