Vis/LaFeO3/PDS复合高级氧化体系降解亚甲基蓝的机制
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O643.3;X703

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内蒙古自然科学基金(2019LH02006,2021LHMS04003)


Mechanism of complex superior oxidation system Vis/LaFeO3/PDS for methylene blue degradation
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    摘要:

    采用超声辅助溶胶-凝胶法制备对可见光(Vis)有良好响应性的LaFeO3晶体,将其与过二硫酸盐(PDS)结合,构建Vis/LaFeO3/PDS复合高级氧化体系,用以降解亚甲基蓝(MB)。结果表明:在PDS浓度为0.5 mmol/L、LaFeO3投加量为0.5 g/L时,Vis/LaFeO3/PDS体系30 min对质量浓度为30 mg/L的MB的去除率可达92.4%;复合体系对pH值有较强的适应性,Vis、LaFeO3、PDS三者复合,通过提高光生电子-空穴对的分离效率,促进Fe(Ⅱ)/Fe(Ⅲ)的氧化还原循环和氧空位向活性氧自由基的转化,提高了空穴(h+)、SO-4·、单线态氧(1O2)等活性物质的产生效率和氧化活性能力的发挥。Vis/LaFeO3/PDS体系是光催化和过硫酸盐高级氧化技术的高效结合,其协同效应在废水中难降解有机物的治理方面具有较好的应用前景。

    Abstract:

    Semiconductor LaFeO3 perovskites fabricated via the sol-gel method were used as a peroxydisulfate(PDS)activator for methylene blue(MB)degradation under visible light, and the degradation efficiency and mechanism of organic matter were evaluated. Results indicated that the complex superior oxidation system Vis/LaFeO3/PDS exhibited promising efficiency in the degradation of MB in a wide pH range. Specifically, 92. 4% of MB with a concentration of 30 mg/L was degraded with the addition of 0. 5 g/L LaFeO3 and 0. 5 mmol/L PDS within 30 min. The combination of the photocatalytic process with the activation performance of LaFeO3 to PDS could restrain recombination of the photo-generated electron-hole pairs in the bulk of semiconductor, resulting in efficient redox cycles of Fe(Ⅱ)/Fe(Ⅲ)and conversion from oxygen vacancy to active oxygen, which enhanced production efficiency and oxidative activity capacity of h+, SO-4·, and 1O2. Therefore, Vis/LaFeO3/PDS is an efficient combination of photocatalysis and sulfate radical-based advanced oxidation technology and makes it a promising method in the treatment of refractory organic pollutants due to its synergistic effect.

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张连科,王畅,李玉梅,等. Vis/LaFeO3/PDS复合高级氧化体系降解亚甲基蓝的机制[J].水资源保护,2021,37(6):142-149.(ZHANG Lianke, WANG Chang, LI Yumei, et al. Mechanism of complex superior oxidation system Vis/LaFeO3/PDS for methylene blue degradation[J]. Water Resources Protection,2021,37(6):142-149.(in Chinese))

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  • 收稿日期:2020-02-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-11-24
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