Abstract:Feuerbach′s Compendium is an important text in the development process of the thought of Marxism philosophy, which plays a key role in the history of Marxism development. Based on the review of Feuerbach′s intuitive materialism idea, Marx gradually develops his theory. That is, practice, social relations and revolution are not isolated. Instead, they are closely related with each other, Practice focuses on social relations built on the practice of revolutionary social relations. And revolution centers on the reform or revolution of social relations on the basis of practice. Therefore, Feuerbach′s Compendium is the development landmark of Marx′s thought from empiricism to historical materialism.