PeopleCentered discourse is an important content of Xi Jinping’s socialist thought with Chinese characteristics in the New Era. This important discourse has made an insightful exposition, creative application and innovative development to the important principle of “realistic people”, “the masses are the main body of activities and development in history” and “the masses are the decisive force to promote human historical changes and development”, which has made innovative contributions to enriching the fundamental view of “people creating history”. It embodies the value orientation of “seeking happiness for all mankind” and serving the people, clearly demonstrates the value practice of safeguarding the fundamental interests of the people, and profoundly reflects the Marxist values required in this era. [JP2]It develops the ideological methods with the times to obtain correct understanding from the people, expands the leadership methods to strengthen intimate relationship between the party and the masses and the cadres and the masses, and creates the working methods to develop, realize and safeguard the fundamental interests of the people, which embodies the methodological requirements of Marxism. It is of great theoretical significance for enriching and developing Marxism to thoroughly explain the philosophical implication of Xi Jinping’s important PeopleCentered discourse. It has important practical guiding significance for the leading cadres in the New Era to act responsibly and make achievements at work.[JP]