监督权的再监督:逻辑理路与空间拓展
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D262.2

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国家社会科学基金重点项目(20ADJ001);中宣部宣传思想文化青年英才资助项目


The Resupervision of Supervision Power: Logic and Realistic Landscape
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    摘要:

    对权力的监督是一个多面向的过程及行为,既包括对公权力行使者的监督也包括对监督权的再监督。无论是权力监督的理论逻辑还是客观数据都表明,对监督者实施有效监督是防止权力腐败、提升腐败治理水平的内在要求。梳理近年来监督者权力腐败案例发现,直接干预案件、利用影响力谋取私利、为家人谋取利益、因监督权缺失导致的监督不当是监督者权力腐败的4大基本面向。对监督权实施监督难是由多重因素所致:权力具有扩张性的本质特征,使监督者有逃避监督的本能冲动;制度结构的内在阙如,使监督难以有效实施;信息不对称,使外部监督处于困境;监督具有滞后性,严重消解监督效能的发挥。对监督权实施有效再监督是一项复杂的系统工程,当前,亟须从坚持监督与制约同步推进、构建科学合理的监督权问责体系、加强监督制度体系的数量供给和质量提升、培育良好政治文化等方面寻求重点突破。

    Abstract:

    The supervision of power is a multifaceted process and behavior, which includes not only the supervision of the executors of public power, but also the supervision of the power of supervision. Both the objective data and the theoretical logic of power supervision show that effective supervision of supervisors is the internal requirement for preventing power corruption and improving the level of corruption governance. Through analyzing the corruption cases of provincial and municipal discipline inspection commission secretaries, it is found that the four basic aspects of supervision corruption are direct intervention in cases, using influence to seek private interests, seeking interests for family members,and improper supervision caused by lack of supervision power. The difficulty in supervising the power of supervision is caused by multiple factors: power has the essential characteristic of expansibility, which makes supervisors have the instinct impulse to avoid supervision; the internal absence of institutional structure makes it difficult for supervision to be effectively implemented; information asymmetry makes external supervision in a powerless state; supervision has hysteresis, which seriously eliminates the exertion of supervision efficiency. It is a complex and systematic project to implement effective supervision on supervision power. At present, it is urgent to seek breakthroughs in the following aspects such as insisting on the synchronous promotion of supervision and restriction, building a scientific and reasonable system of supervision and accountability, and strengthening the quantity supply and quality improvement of the supervision system.

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陈 朋.监督权的再监督:逻辑理路与空间拓展[J].河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2021,23(1):10-16.(CHEN Peng. The Resupervision of Supervision Power: Logic and Realistic Landscape[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Philosophy and Socail Sciences),2021,23(1):10-16.(in Chinese))

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-04
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