Cultural selfconfidence possesses prominent constitutive character which is based on the formation of the culture instead of the structure. Comprehending cultural selfconfidence based on the structure of culture would lead to perceptual misunderstanding and mistakes in the practice of cultural selfconfidence education. To avoid the abstract or onesided comprehension about cultural selfconfidence, it is necessary to penetrate into the internal structure of cultural selfconfidence from the specific level of cultural structure. Furthermore, the cognitive logic of the composition of cultural selfconfidence should make the transition from the structure to the formation. From the perspective of the formation of culture, confidence in cultural development process, value orientation,innovation ability, conflict resolution ability and international comparison ability constitute the totality of cultural selfconfidence, and they are presented as five diverse aspects. The social formation of the cultural selfconfidence needs to consolidate its value foundation through the leading force and influence of the dominant culture, consolidate its ontological foundation through the cultural construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and consolidate its subjective foundation through intellectuals’cultural foresight and cultural selfconfidenceeducation.